Defence News
russians Use MiG-31 Aircraft With R-37 Missiles Against Ukraine’s Aircraft, But Ukrainian Pilots Know How to Evade the Threat (Video)
The russians work on the “Soviet rails”, that is why their missiles go missing the target
The Air Force Command of the Armed Forces of Ukraine published a video interview with Major, pilot Vadym Voroshilov, who has the call sign Karaya. This pilot shot down five Shahed-136 kamikaze drones on October 12, 2022 in his MiG-29, and after the fighter was heavily damaged and lost control, Karaya was able to steer his plane away from a populated area (as it later turned out, it was Vinnytsia ).
Major, pilot Vadym Voroshilo (call sign Karaya) shot down five Shahed-136 kamikaze drones on October 12, 2022 in his MiG-29, and after the fighter was heavily damaged and lost control, Karaya was able to steer his plane away from a populated area
Major Vadym Voroshilov was awarded the Hero of Ukraine on December 8, 2022, and an interview with him was actually prepared on the occasion.
In particular, Karaya said that during one of the sorties on September 20, 2022, Russian MiG-31 fighter jet tried to attack his MiG-29 aircraft at long range with R-37 air-to-air missiles. This can be considered the first confirmation from Ukrainian sources that the occupiers are using their MiG-31 for air-to-air combat actions in the war against Ukraine.
Russia’s MiG-31BM / Illustrative photo of pre-war times
We usually talk about the MiG-31 aircraft precisely as a carrier of the Kinzhal hypersonic missile, but the basic function of this aircraft is a fighter. The Military Balance 2022 indicates that at the end of last year, the russian Aerospace Forces had 85 MiG-31BM fighters at their disposal.
The Soviet Union developed the MiG-31BM to intercept “strategic” level targets – that is, strategic bombers, “air tankers” and airborne early warning and control system (AWACS) aircraft. In Soviet times, the main weapon of the aircraft was supposed to be the R-33 missile, in 2017 the russian federation put into service the R-37M air-to-air missile. According to russian propagandists, the R-37M missile is capable of hitting targets at a distance of up to 400 km. But as Hero of Ukraine Major Vadim Voroshilov stated in his interview, “the range of the R-37M of 400 km exists only in the minds of the propagandists of the russian Zvezda TV channel.”
Russia’s MiG-31BM / Illustrative photo of pre-war times
He also confirmed that the russians quite often use the MiG-31BM aircraft with R-37M missiles against Ukraine’s combat aircraft. According to him, Ukrainian tactical aviation pilots have already learned to avoid such a threat and are doing it quite successfully, because the russians are still operating “behind the rails of Soviet schemes.”
Sweden-based aerospace and defense company Saab announced on Friday that it has received an order from the Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (FMV) to ensure the continued operability of and provide capability enhancements to the fighter aircraft JAS 39 Gripen C/D.
As noted by the company, the order value is approximately SEK 3.5 billion ($340 million) and the contract period is 2023-2029.
The contract also includes options that enable FMV to place additional orders for capability enhancements during 2023.
The enhancements will provide Sweden with a more effective and powerful fighter capability. The aircraft will be equipped with a new version of the engine, which will enhance flight performance. A more effective electronic warfare system will also be introduced and the upgrade will create conditions for increased attack capability with a new payload.
The order encompasses an upgrade to Saab’s latest fighter radar, which provides increased performance with emphasis on enhanced fighter capability and extended detection and tracking range. It also includes an upgraded and future-proof avionic system which, among other features, enables fast software updates of the sensor function.
“This upgrade will provide the Swedish Air Force with a significantly stronger fighter capability. The contract is a big leap ahead in terms of radar performance and functionality, both for the hardware and software, and will future-proof the operational capability of Gripen C/D,” says Jonas Hjelm, Head of Saab’s business area Aeronautics.
The capability enhancement will enable better interoperability between Gripen C/D and Gripen E, for example by the upgrade of support systems and data links. Interoperability is a prerequisite as the platforms will be used in parallel over many years.
Defence News
Major General Kovalchuk: We are preparing for possible offensive from Belarus in late February
Head of the Operational Command South, Major General Andrii Kovalchuk has said that the Armed Forces of Ukraine are preparing for a possible offensive of the Russian troops from the north, from the territory of Belarus at the end of February.
“We are considering a possible offensive from Belarus at the end of February, maybe later. We are preparing for it. We are investigating. We look at where they accumulate strength and means. We are preparing,” Kovalchuk said in an interview with Sky News.
He does not rule out another wave of mobilization in Russia. At the same time, he notes that no matter how many soldiers the president of the aggressor country sends to war, the Ukrainian defense forces are ready to fight, but they need even stronger support from Western allies.
“I believe that our position and the position of our partners today should be clear. If Putin carries out a full mobilisation, our partners are ready to provide us with all the force and means to stop not an army of 300,000, but an army of a million,” Kovalchuk said.
In the immediate term, the general said Ukraine needs weapons from Western allies that are intended for offensive operations. In particular, Ukraine needs both tanks and planes, as well as “a reliable air defence system that is at least 95% effective”.
“We need more collective weapons – not an assault rifle, but a machine gun; not a projectile, but a cluster munition. There is a corresponding counteraction to the enemy’s actions. We are sure that our partners will help us in this matter – those who want [us] to win. Because it is not only Ukraine winning today, but the entire civilized world. And we must win,” he said,
The general is convinced that Ukraine will retake all its territories occupied by Russia, including Crimea.
“Crimea is a must – it is only a matter of time,” the general said, sitting in front of a line of flags representing different regions in the south of Ukraine, including the peninsula,” Kovalchuk said.
Source: ukrinform
The United States has provided Ukraine with more than $19.3 billion in security aid since the beginning of Russia’s full-scale aggression.
Pentagon press secretary Brigadier General Pat Ryder said this at a briefing in Washington, Ukrinform reports.
“Since 2014, the United States has committed approximately $22.1 billion in security assistance to Ukraine and more than $19.3 billion since the beginning of Russia’s unprovoked and brutal full scale invasion on February 24th,” he said.
He assured that to meet Ukraine’s evolving battlefield requirements, the U.S. will continue “to work closely with our allies and partners to provide Ukraine with key capabilities and assistance, to include training.”
As Ukrinform reported, the United States on December 9 announced a new military aid package worth $275 million for Ukraine, which includes missiles for the High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS), ammunition for artillery, as well as new capabilities to boost Ukraine’s air defenses.
Source: ukrinform
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